Structure of innovative organizations
The organizational structure of many large innovative companies (Toyota, Procter & Gamble, GE, 3M, IBM, Google, Microsoft, Sony, Hewlett-Packard, DuPont, Honeywell and Whirlpool) , followed certain rules: [1]
- Delegation of Decisions to Innovation Teams
- Integration of R&D into the Business Units
- Co-Location of Teams and Departments
- Central Innovation Teams
- Central Innovation Funds
- Merger & Acquisition Department